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Union of International Associations
 
  
  
  

Frequently Asked Questions - Definitions

What is a non-governmental organization (NGO)?
A non-governmental organization (NGO) is a legally constituted organization created by private persons or organizations with no participation or representation of any government. It is usually non-profit. Examples include Amnesty International, The Peace Corps, and the Royal Society for Protection and Care to Animals (RSPCA).
What is an intergovernmental organization (IGO)?
An intergovernmental organization is an agency set up by two or more state governments to carry out projects and plans in common interest. Examples include the United Nations, the World Bank, or the European Union. IGOs are included in the Yearbook of International Organizations.
What is an international non-governmental organization (INGO)?
The United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) defines an international  non-governmental organization as "any organization which is not established by inter-governmental agreement" (Resolution 288 (X) the 27th February 1950), "including organizations which accept members designated by government authorities, provided that such membership does not interfere with the fr